Iran

The Iranian Revolution of 1979 has been described as one of the significant events of the twentieth century, inaugurating a period of Islamic revivalism and struggles against modernization in many nations where Islam is the predominant religion. In discussions of the 1979 Revolution, the significance of Islamic fundamentalism, the economic consumption of political repression by the regime of Mohammed Reza Shah (heretofore referred to as the monarchist regime), curiously the violence perpetrated by SAVAK (the secret police), widespread corruption by individual public officials and members of the oligarchic economic elite, as headspring as official favoritism, rising income inequality, and the impact of Western imperialism put on all played causal mappings. However, there has been a tag paucity of discussions of the way the 1979 Revolution was shaped by struggles everywhere class processes, defined as the particular constellations in which spare labor was produced and distributed. In particular, discussions of the 1979 Revolution have failed to recognize i) the role of internecine conflict within the ranks of capitalist appropriators, and ii) the importance of antediluvian (or self-exploiting) direct producers and their allied agents in the collapse of the monarchist regime.



It is the line of descent of this chapter that struggles over class processes were a significant factor in shaping the crises that culminated in the 1979 Revolution and of subsequent struggles over the particular proposition form of economic and non-economic relationships in the post-revolutionary Islamic republic.
The primary dissertation of this chapter is that the efforts of the monarchist regime to create a particular form of capitalism, herein described as oligarchic capitalism, that would serve as catalyst for Irans rapid economic growth created a assert of social crises that threatened the survival of ancientism (or self-exploitation) and non-oligarchic capitalism. The policies of the monarchist regime, sometimes referred to as the modernization...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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