Hippocrates vs. Neuroscience: A comparison between Hippocrates' theory of four humors and todays knowledge of neuroscience.

According to Hippocrates, four internal liquids, called humors were responsible for the health and mental stableness of every individual. These liquids were blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm. According to Hippocrates when these fluids were in balance, the human variety body and mind perform in perfect harmony. solely when there was an imbalance in these fluids, the supreme one creates an clog of temperament. This was enduren as the theory of the four humors. However, forthwith we manage more about how the human body works. more(prenominal) specifically, we know about how neurons work. For instance, we know that it is not the body fluids that process behavior, except it is the neurotransmitters that cause changes in personality, humor and behavior. For example the neurotransmitter serotonin affects mood and hunger. Thus, changes in mood and behavior depend on the kind and strength of an action potential sent through with(predicate) an axon. Apparently, Hippocrates had underestimated the supply of the neurons.

However we must not forget that at the succession when he said this, there were limited resources and tools procurable for use. It is save after the microscope was invented that we discovered the neuron for the first time. In a government agency Hippocrates was correct when he attached that mood and behavior were influenced by substances in the body; thus far he specified the reproach substances. This is the reason why we repudiate his theory of the four humors. If you extremity to get a rich essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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